Chapter 18
- Why is Istanbul a major trading center?
- Damascus was founded more than 4,000 years ago as a _________________.
- What Southwest Asian country has land in both Europe and Asia?
- Under Kemal Ataturk, what did Turkey become?
- What nationality do Turkey’s people consider themselves to be? (i.e. American and Asian, European and American)
- From 1975 until 1991, what Arab country had an ongoing civil war?
- What were the two previous names of Istanbul?
- What did Israel gain from the wars of 1948 - 1974?
- What is the saltiest and lowest body of water in the world?
- What was the Law of Return and what did it do?
- What is the most industrialized country in Southwest Asia?
- What city is located on the eastern bank of the Jordan River?
- What is OPEC and what is their main purpose?
- Where is the Gulf of Aden located?
- Where are the Elburz Mountains located?
- Where are the Zagros Mountains located?
- Which Middle Eastern country has the largest oil reserves?
- What city in Southwest Asia is visited by millions of Muslims each year?
- What is the largest desert in Saudi Arabia?
- Who preserved the works of the ancient Greeks and Romans?
- What are Shiites and Sunnis? What is the cause of their disagreements?
- What country is the Hindu Kush and Khyber Pass found in?
- What is Iraq’s second-largest group of people?
- What is Iraq’s economy based on?
- What is the capital of Iraq?